解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学,全科和内科
医学,法律
医学,研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
精神病学
公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学,核医学和医学成像
康复学
生殖生物学
呼吸系统
风湿病学
运动科学
外科学
毒理学
热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract:BACKGROUND:Total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is the most common treatment for end-stage knee osteoarthritis and continuous femoral nerve block (CFNB) has become the gold standard for analgesia. But the lack of knowledge about CFNB and patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) often leads to inappropriate dose of medications and i...
journal_title:BMC anesthesiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1186/s12871-019-0826-3
更新日期:2019-08-14 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Quadratus lumborum block (QLB) is an effective analgesia that lowers opioid consumption after lower abdominal and hip surgeries. The subcostal approach to transmuscular QLB is a novel technique that can provide postoperative analgesia by blocking more dermatomes. The aim of this study is to evaluate the effi...
journal_title:BMC anesthesiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1186/s12871-019-0825-4
更新日期:2019-08-14 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:No study has been conducted to demonstrate the feasibility of an opioid-free anesthesia (OFA) protocol in cardiac surgery to improve patient care. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effect of OFA on post-operative morphine consumption and the post-operative course. METHODS:After retrospectivel...
journal_title:BMC anesthesiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12871-019-0802-y
更新日期:2019-07-31 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Renal dysfunction following intraoperative arterial hypotension is mainly caused by an insufficient renal blood flow. It is associated with higher mortality and morbidity rates. We hypothesised that the intraoperative haemodynamics are more stable during xenon anaesthesia than during isoflurane anaesthesia i...
journal_title:BMC anesthesiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12871-019-0799-2
更新日期:2019-07-09 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Obstetric dfficult airway is a leading cause of maternal morbidity and mortality. The laryngeal mask airway (LMA) is often used as a rescue airway device after failed intubation, however, little is known about predictors of difficult LMA insertion, particularly in obstetrics. Since Mallampati scores of III/I...
journal_title:BMC anesthesiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12871-019-0796-5
更新日期:2019-07-08 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is no defined gold standard for pain management after video-assisted thoracic surgery (VATS) for pneumothorax. In addition to systemic analgesia, various loco-regional analgesic techniques have been proposed but remain poorly evaluated in this context. We aimed to assess the analgesic efficacy of sever...
journal_title:BMC anesthesiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12871-019-0797-4
更新日期:2019-07-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Quick and complete recovery of cognitive function after general anesthesia is desirable, particularly for working-age patients. Desflurane is less likely to have long-term effects than older-generation inhalational anesthetics, however, its short-term effects have not been fully investigated. Our objective w...
journal_title:BMC anesthesiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12871-019-0793-8
更新日期:2019-07-04 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To investigate the optimal dose of pretreated-dexmedetomidine in fentanyl-induced cough (FIC) suppression. METHODS:Patients of 180 undergoing elective surgery with general anesthesia, aged 18-65 years, BMI 18.5-30 kg/m2, ASA I or II, were equally randomized into four groups (n = 45) to receive intravenous p...
journal_title:BMC anesthesiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1186/s12871-019-0765-z
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pierre Robin Sequence (PRS) patients are known for their triad of micrognathia, glossoptosis, and airway obstruction. Their airway can be a challenge even for the most experienced pediatric anesthesiologist. CASE PRESENTATION:We report the case of a 9 day old 3.5 kg boy diagnosed with PRS, cleft palate, and...
journal_title:BMC anesthesiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12871-019-0754-2
更新日期:2019-05-22 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study investigated the effect of different degrees of passive leg raising (PLR) on the internal jugular vein (IJV) cross-sectional area (CSA) and on the success rate of IJV cannulation in patients waiting for thoracic surgery, to analyze whether body mass index (BMI), gender, age, fasting time and preop...
journal_title:BMC anesthesiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1186/s12871-019-0751-5
更新日期:2019-05-17 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Preoperative oral carbohydrates has been suggested to attenuate insulin resistance and decrease postoperative complications. In this study, a vitamin-rich carbohydrate beverage was administered before surgery in an animal model to investigate its effects on the surgical stress response and S-100β levels. ME...
journal_title:BMC anesthesiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12871-019-0748-0
更新日期:2019-05-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Mismanagement of remifentanil leads to severe side effects such as opioid-induced tolerance and hyperalgesia. Recently studies revealed an alternative withdrawal method to limit these side effects. A gradual withdrawal of remifentanil seems to be associated with less pain. The hypothesis of this double-blind...
journal_title:BMC anesthesiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1186/s12871-019-0731-9
更新日期:2019-04-25 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Laryngeal mask airway is a supraglottic airway device which has led to a fundamental change in the management of modern general anesthesia. In the present study; we evaluated the laryngeal mask airway insertion conditions and hemodynamic changes comparing ketamine-propofol mixture (ketofol) with propofol. Th...
journal_title:BMC anesthesiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12871-019-0711-0
更新日期:2019-03-20 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Goal-directed fluid therapy (GDFT) based on dynamic indicators of fluid responsiveness has been shown to decrease postoperative complications and hospital length of stay (LOS) in patients undergoing major abdominal surgery. The usefulness of this approach still needs to be clarified in low-to-moderate risk a...
journal_title:BMC anesthesiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1186/s12871-019-0707-9
更新日期:2019-03-09 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Breast cancer surgery is one of the most common surgeries among the female population. Nearly half of the patients suffer chronic pain following breast cancer surgery, and 24% of them categorizing their pain as moderate to high. In this study, effects of ultrasound-guided erector spinae plane (ESP) block per...
journal_title:BMC anesthesiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1186/s12871-019-0700-3
更新日期:2019-03-04 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:During an emergency endotracheal intubation, rapid sequence induction intubation (RSII) with cricoid pressure (CP) is frequently implemented to prevent aspiration pneumonia. We evaluated the CVS in endotracheal intubation in RSII with CP, in comparison with a direct laryngoscope (DL). METHODS:One hundred fi...
journal_title:BMC anesthesiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1186/s12871-019-0703-0
更新日期:2019-03-04 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Post-operative delirium (POD) is a common post-operative complication in elderly individuals and imposes a significant health and financial burden. Identifying predictive biomarkers may help understand the pathophysiology of POD. Our objective is to summarize the evidence of pre-operative biomarkers and imag...
journal_title:BMC anesthesiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12871-019-0693-y
更新日期:2019-02-23 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The asleep-awake-asleep (AAA) technique and laryngeal mask airway (LMA) is a common general anesthesia technique for deep brain stimulation (DBS) surgery. However, the LMA is not always the ideal artificial airway. In this report, we presented our experiences with nasotracheal intubation-extubation-intubatio...
journal_title:BMC anesthesiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12871-019-0685-y
更新日期:2019-01-17 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the analgesic effects of patient-controlled intravenous analgesia (PCA) with hydromorphone and sufentanil after thoracic surgery on postoperative pulmonary complications (PPCs). METHODS:A total of 142 patients who were scheduled for thoracic surgery were randomly allocated to receive PCA with hydr...
journal_title:BMC anesthesiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1186/s12871-018-0657-7
更新日期:2018-12-19 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The calcium sensitizer levosimendan is increasingly used to improve hemodynamics in patients with acutely decompensated heart failure. By binding to cardiac troponin C the conformation of the calcium-troponin C complex is stabilized, which leads to acceleration of actin-myosin crossbrigde formation and incre...
journal_title:BMC anesthesiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12871-018-0644-z
更新日期:2018-12-03 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Tenascin-C is a pro-inflammatory glycoprotein with various biological functions. High expression of tenascin-C is found in inflammation, tissue remodeling, and autoimmune diseases. However, its expression and clinical significance in sepsis remain unclear. This study was designed to investigate the relations...
journal_title:BMC anesthesiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12871-018-0634-1
更新日期:2018-11-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Fluid overloading is detrimental to organ function and results in a poor prognosis. It is necessary to evaluate fluid responsiveness before fluid loading. We performed a systematic meta-analysis to evaluate the diagnostic value of the respiratory variation in peripheral arterial blood flow peak velocity (△Vp...
journal_title:BMC anesthesiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1186/s12871-018-0635-0
更新日期:2018-11-13 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Sugammadex, a γ-cyclodextrin derivative, belongs to a new class of selective relaxant binding agents. Sugammadex was approved 10-years ago by the European medicines agency and today is used in clinical anesthesia and emergency medicine globally. In this review, indications for neuromuscular block, the challe...
journal_title:BMC anesthesiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1186/s12871-018-0605-6
更新日期:2018-11-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Continuous epidural infusion (CEI) is the standard application setting for epidural infusion. A new mode, the programmed intermittent epidural bolus (PIEB) technique, showed reduced local anesthetic (LA) consumption and improved analgesia in obstetric analgesia. Goal of this trial was to evaluate the effects...
journal_title:BMC anesthesiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1186/s12871-018-0613-6
更新日期:2018-10-30 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Many cases of coronary artery spasm (CAS) during general plus epidural anesthesia have been reported. But transversus abdominis plane(TAP) block in combination with general anesthesia has not been reported to be a cause of CAS, let alone a life-threatening CAS. CASE PRESENTATION:In this case report, we pres...
journal_title:BMC anesthesiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12871-018-0616-3
更新日期:2018-10-20 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In infants, securing the airway is time-critical because of anatomical and physiological differences related to airway management in children less than 1 year old. The aim of this study was to compare the time to ventilation using two different hyperangulated video laryngoscope blades with the time to ventil...
journal_title:BMC anesthesiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12871-018-0580-y
更新日期:2018-08-31 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Current evidence regarding the efficacy of ethanol locks in preventing catheter-related bloodstream infection (CRBI) is inconclusive. METHODS:Electronic databases, including PubMed, Web of Science, Embase, and the Cochrane Library (until April 2018),were systematically searched for relevant studies. Two rev...
journal_title:BMC anesthesiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1186/s12871-018-0548-y
更新日期:2018-07-24 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Current pain assessment and treatment does not address every patient's requirements. Although the Polish national guidelines for post-operative pain management have been published, many patients experience severe pain in the postoperative period. The main goal of our study was to assess pain severity among p...
journal_title:BMC anesthesiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1186/s12871-018-0551-3
更新日期:2018-07-18 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Fentanyl and remifentanil are widely used opioids in surgery, but it has not been evaluated whether the choice of opioids during surgery affects the patients' postoperative quality of recovery. Accordingly, we aim to compare postoperative recovery of fentanyl-based anesthesia with remifentanil-based anesthes...
journal_title:BMC anesthesiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1186/s12871-018-0547-z
更新日期:2018-07-11 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Spinal block is a common procedure for lower limbs surgery. Fentanyl, a synthetic opioid and dexmedetomidine, a selective α2 agonist have been used as adjuvants in spinal anesthesia to prolong intraoperative and postoperative analgesia. The aim of current study is to compare the efficacy of dexmedetomidine a...
journal_title:BMC anesthesiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1186/s12871-018-0531-7
更新日期:2018-06-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Ketamine and hyperoxia are widely used in obstetric and pediatric settings. Either ketamine or hyperoxia has been reported to cause neuroapoptosis in the developing brain, and ketamine-induced neuronal apoptosis may involve a compensatory upregulation of the N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor NR1 subunit. ...
journal_title:BMC anesthesiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12871-018-0511-y
更新日期:2018-05-10 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of the present study was to verify whether propofol impaired learning and memory through the interplay of N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor with brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF)-tyrosine kinase B (TrkB) signaling pathway. METHODS:120 Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats were randomly assigned into ei...
journal_title:BMC anesthesiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12871-018-0491-y
更新日期:2018-04-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The benefits of lung-protective ventilation (LPV) with a low tidal volume (6 mL/kg of ideal body weight [IBW]), limited plateau pressure (< 28-30 cm H2O), and appropriate positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome have become apparent and it is now widely ado...
journal_title:BMC anesthesiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12871-018-0495-7
更新日期:2018-04-02 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Bone cement implantation syndrome is a known complication causing mortality during perioperative period particularly in patients with malignancy. With rise in aging population with malignancy in low income country, the syndrome is more likely to be encountered. CASE PRESENTATION:We present a case of 66 year...
journal_title:BMC anesthesiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12871-018-0492-x
更新日期:2018-03-02 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The primary goal of this study was to determine whether administration of intrathecal morphine reduces postoperative pain. The secondary goal was to determine the effect of intrathecal morphine upon circulating levels of the weakly analgesic endocannabinoids, anandamide (AEA) and 2-arachidonoylglycerol (2-AG...
journal_title:BMC anesthesiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1186/s12871-018-0489-5
更新日期:2018-02-27 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This paper describes the design of a multifunction alerting display for intraoperative anesthetic care. The design was inspired by the multifunction primary flight display used in modern aviation. RESULTS:The display retrieves live data from multiple sources; the physiologic monitors, the anesthesia informa...
journal_title:BMC anesthesiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12871-018-0478-8
更新日期:2018-02-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Endotracheal intubation of patients with massive regurgitation represents a challenge in emergency airway management. Gastric contents tend to block suction catheters, and few treatment alternatives exist. Based on a technique that was successfully applied in our district, we wanted to examine if endotrachea...
journal_title:BMC anesthesiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1186/s12871-018-0474-z
更新日期:2018-01-18 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Surgical patients are asked to fast for a sufficient duration to ensure that the amount of residual liquid in the stomach is within the safe range, thereby reducing the risk of gastric reflux perioperatively. The authors hypothesized that subjective hunger numerical rating scale (NRS) score could also help a...
journal_title:BMC anesthesiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12871-018-0470-3
更新日期:2018-01-12 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:General anesthesia has been linked to impaired brain development in immature animals and young children. In this study the influence of orthopedic surgery under general anesthesia on the intelligence of school age children has been evaluated. METHODS:A total of 209 subjects aged 6-12 years were recruited an...
journal_title:BMC anesthesiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12871-017-0462-8
更新日期:2017-12-19 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Surgical stress index (SSI) is an established indicator for intraoperative nociception. Opioids are used to block stimulus of cranial pinning in neurosurgery. We investigated the effect of different infusion rates of sufentanil on SSI during cranial pinning in children under general anaesthesia. METHODS:For...
journal_title:BMC anesthesiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1186/s12871-017-0448-6
更新日期:2017-12-08 00:00:00